1/27/2024 0 Comments Map of middle east israelThe West Bank is led by the Fatah-led Palestinian Authority. There have been no new elections in Gaza since. Gaza has been ruled by political and militant group Hamas since 2007, after defeating the more moderate, secular Fatah in legislative elections. Summers tend to be searing hot and dry and last for about eight months of the year, while the winter months, between November and March can be cold and rainy – with temperatures dropping to about 7 degrees overnight. It is an ancient trade city and seaport that was once part of a larger geographic region called Palestine. Gaza, on the other hand, is a much smaller, heavily populated narrow strip of land along the coast of the Mediterranean Sea, with Israel to its north and east and Egypt to its south. The other is the West Bank, which is much larger, to the east of Israel, and shares a border with Jordan along the Jordan River and the Dead Sea. The Gaza Strip is one of two territories in the Middle East that comprise the Palestinian Territories. Here are eight maps that explain where Gaza is in the region, the historical context, who lives there and what it’s like on the ground. The Israeli military initially gave 1.1 million Gaza residents – more than half the territory’s population – just 24 hours to move to the south of the strip ahead of an expected ground offensive. Israel is now readying for a ground invasion in the heavily populated region with troops deployed along the border. Palestinians take shelter in a UN-run school from the ongoing Israeli strikes on the Gaza Strip in Nuseirat at refugee camp on October 14. Israel has taken swift steps to retaliate, ordering a “complete siege” against the Gaza Strip, which includes blocking food, fuel, medical supplies and any other goods from entering the enclave that is home to some 2.1 million Palestinians.Īs of Tuesday, airstrikes had already destroyed entire city blocks in Gaza with about 3000 Palestinians killed and more than 12,500 wounded, according to the Gaza health ministry. Since then, the death toll in Israel has risen to 1400, the Israeli government reports. Hamas, the Islamist political and militant organisation that governs Gaza, left the world reeling when it stormed across the border into Israel killing festival-goers, and families – including young children and elderly – in their homes, and taking about 200 Israeli hostages back to Gaza.
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